附录一

知识类型: 析出资源
查看原文
内容出处: 《朱子学与朱子后学》 图书
唯一号: 130820020230006704
颗粒名称: 附录一
其他题名: 《朱子家训》
页数: 3
页码: 92-94

内容

田浩 译(TranslatedbyHoytTillman)
  君之所贵者,仁也。臣之所贵者,忠也。
  Whatrulersshouldcherishisbeinghumane,andwhatofficialsshouldcherishisbeingloyal.
  父之所贵者,慈也。子之所贵者,孝也。
  Whatparentsshouldcherishisnurturingtheyoung,andwhatchildrenshouldcherishisreveringthefamily.
  兄之所贵者,友也。弟之所贵者,恭也。
  Whateldersiblingsshouldcherishisbeingamicable,andwhatyoungersiblingsshouldcherishisbeingrespectful.
  夫之所贵者,和也。妇之所贵者,柔也。
  Whathusbandsshouldcherishisbeingharmonious,andwhatwivesshouldcherishisbeingtenderandgentle.
  事师长贵乎礼也,交朋友贵乎信也。
  Inservicetoteachersandelders,weshouldaccordwithritualpropriety,andininteractionswithfriends,weshouldvaluetrust.
  见老者,敬之;见幼者,爱之。
  Viewtheelderlywithrespect;viewchildrenwithlove.
  有德者,年虽下于我,我必尊之;不肖者,年虽高于我,我必远之。
  Honorvirtuouspeopleeveniftheyareyoungerthanweare;keepourdistancefromworthlesscharacterseveniftheyareolderthanweare.
  慎勿谈人之短,切莫矜己之长。
  Becarefulnottogossipaboutothers'weaknesses,anddon'tbeeager
  todisplayyourownstrengths.
  仇者以义解之,怨者以直报之,随所遇而安之。
  Usewhatisfairtoreconcilewithafoe,usewhatisuprighttorespondtothosewithresentments,andaccordingtotheresponsesweencounter,makepeacewiththem.
  人有小过,含容而忍之;人有大过,以理而谕之。
  Withtolerance,endurethosewhomakesmallerrors;usereasontoinstructthosewhomakebigmistakes.
  勿以善小而不为,勿以恶小而为之。
  Donotavoiddoingagooddeedevenifitseemstrivial,anddonotcommitanevilactevenifitseemssmall.
  人有恶,则掩之;人有善,则扬之。
  Glossoverpeople'svices,andpropagatetheirvirtues.
  处世无私仇,治家无私法。
  Regulatesocialaffairswithoutpersonalenmity,managehouseholdaffairswithoutpersonalfavoritism.
  勿损人而利己,勿妒贤而嫉能。
  Donotbenefitoneselfattheexpenseofothers,anddonotenvytheworthyorbecomejealousofthecapable.
  勿称忿而报横逆,勿非礼而害物命。
  Donotletangerbeanexcuseforrespondingunreasonablyandrebelliously;donotirreverentlyharmlivingthings.
  见不义之财勿取,遇合理之事则从。
  Donotacquirewealththatdoesnotaccordwithwhatisfair;whenyouencounterequitableopportunities,followprinciple.
  诗书不可不读,礼义不可不知。
  Theclassicsofpoetryandhistorymustbestudied,becausewhatisproperandappropriatemustbediscerned.
  子孙不可不教,僮仆不可不恤。
  Childrenandgrandchildrenmustbeinstructed;workersandchildservantsmustbetreatedcompassionately.
  斯文不可不敬,患难不可不扶。
  Thisculturemustberespected,andhardshipsmustbesharedandalleviated.
  守我之份者,礼也;听我之命者,天也。
  Itisthroughproprietythatwepreserveourshare;itisthroughtheheavensthatweheedourdestiny.
  人能如是,天必相之。
  Ifpeopleareabletocomplywithalloftheseprecepts,theheavenswillsurelyassistthem.
  此乃日用常行之道,若衣服之于身体,饮食之于口腹,不可一日无也,可不慎哉!
  Justlikeclothesforourbodiesandfoodforourdigestion,thesedailyethicalpracticesmustnotbeneglectedevenforaday,sowemustbeprudentanddiligent!

知识出处

朱子学与朱子后学

《朱子学与朱子后学》

出版者:商务印书馆

本书收录了来自美国、德国、法国、中国大陆和台湾地区知名朱子学者近作14篇,内容涉及朱子的道统论、礼学、气论、诗论、格物致知论、人心道心、家国天下等问题,时间上从南宋跨越到现代,空间上从中国走向东亚世界,以点带面,简单勾勒了朱子思想的多元面向,介绍了朱子学的思想理念、政治实践及其当代价值。

阅读

相关人物

田浩
责任者